2012年2月29日星期三

Don't put the "China to crazy to buy Japanese" seriously

Recently, "China to crazy to buy Japan" and so on with the Japanese media reports, this to China held behind the unusually high alert and thick hostility is sad. The sad, that's because Japan is departure from its own set of "free trade" basic state policy. Some Japanese journalists often will propose "why China crazy to buy Japanese stocks?" "China's capital why to want a large number of purchase Japanese enterprise?" This kind of problem. (rocket on March 9) in fact, such a question is not surprising. In recent years, due to the economic downturn, wandering in Japan,MLB hats Japanese companies began to become China's capital acquisition targets. Deutsche bank in Japan economists think, more and more Chinese enterprises listed company to purchase Japan showed a keen interest. Most Japanese companies have China enterprise wants to technology, and the current price is relatively inexpensive. According to Japanese m&a consulting company RECOF published data show that in 2010, China enterprise of the Japanese enterprise on acquisitions or the number of investment hit a record high as 37 cases, an increase of 42% over the years of the first American enterprise occupy the investment. Another group of data shows, since early 2010, mainland China and Hong Kong company in Japan has completed the 44 pen acquisitions, involving the total amount of funds of $437.7 million. Market analysts pointed out that China is jump a body to make capital exporter, in recent years the rapid economic growth and the result of the increase in reserves. China has no one can and, quite sufficient fund, looking for investment projects. Such acquisitions will be more and more, no matter in the number or in scale, likely to rise, because Chinese enterprises and investors are aimed at the Japanese technology and brand to accelerate its overseas expansion. In fact, many Chinese enterprises have formulated large-scale overseas expansion plan. Acquisition overseas company is to achieve the most convenient way of expanding overseas, and Japan may become a high-tech company, China enterprise favorite. The latest news is that China's lenovo group announced mergers and acquisitions Japan NEC company, both sides joint ventures, its products in the Japanese market share by 4.6% is expected to rose from 10% to. It won't give a person leave too much because this is the impression commonplace. In the global economic crisis led to the use of the Japanese economy is sluggish not from the heart of the disadvantaged conditions, the Chinese enterprise out of the country to the strength of the Japanese investment more than ever. But, so far, in addition to lenovo this acquisition outside, the scale of the relevant trade is still relatively small, and mainly in need financial aid but on domestic help enterprise tapes. Even so, China's enterprise investment behavior is not always welcome by Japan. From Japan send out "for China to crazy to buy Japanese" such exclamation, felt the sound of Japanese panic significantly increased. In their view, China, to increase investment to the injury of the Japan more than good. A Japanese media and even warned that "China in receive Japan enterprise at the same time, we Japanese is in selling your soul." The Japanese media to increase investment in China, reaction, let our motherland. In fact, China's investment in Japan is equivalent to help the economic recovery in Japan, Japanese people appreciate, but gossiping. Among this, except for some Japanese probably for the national mood and do not wish to purchase Japanese enterprise or China hold a lot of Japan's national debt outside, and Japanese officials for Chinese investment also gradually cautious attitude. It is worth noting that, China in recent years, although to increase investment, investment in China and Japan but also has the very big disparity. In 2010, for example, China investment is less than to Japan one over ten of Japanese investment in China. China's ministry of commerce on January this year by 2010 investment in China top ten countries/regions, the Japanese to $4.242 billion ranking 4, ranking fifth than American more than $200 million. Japanese media this however made no mention of, but the Chinese enterprise to invest in more than $400 million as "China to crazy to buy Japan." This shows that the Japanese the island nation has block to the sad psychological situation. In January, China's leaders visit to the United States, a 谈定 bought $45 billion of American goods,NBA hats including Boeing 200 jet plane, worth $19 billion. In contrast, the Chinese to Japanese investment scale and the economic status of China today compared, not too much, but too little. Therefore, we don't have to "China to crazy to buy Japanese" seriously. Indeed, financial strength will be as China's energy play a tremendous role, but if those generous enterprise as the strength of China's economy, this is not comprehensive. Although Japanese media constantly hype "China to crazy to buy Japan", but most observers say China distance in Japan market share power was far away.

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The cost of railway reform

Reform the serious lag and corruption phenomenon synchronous appear was not accidental, railway reform has no drag just after the Spring Festival drag, xinhua news agency reported mor minister liu zhijun accept discipline inspection and investigation of news, vibration at home and abroad. At present, public opinion on analysis liu case inside. In fact, the more important is the reflection of railway system reform. Liu zhijun on railways minister for eight years, the railway departments reform and then back to see. Compared with other government departments, railway can be said China's "indistinction between the disease" the most serious department, is also one of the areas with the highest level of monopoly.New Era Hats The case gradually revealed, will prove reform the serious lag and corruption phenomenon synchronous does not just happen. The cost of railway reform is considerable. The railway departments originally planned economic system is the "best", not only monopoly closed, become the system including the justice system, and a militarized colour. Since the 1980 s of reform and opening up to the system of course trend to shock, but its innovation has not touch indistinction between the crux of this system. Until today, both government and enterprise mor still dual functions, is the industry competent administrative department, and direct management the railway transport enterprise, decision making process cumbersome and "YiYanTang", in operation on expression is "soft budget constraint", the investment risk no clear subject, its mechanism and China gradually turned to the market system supporting the integral pattern of highly. Of course, railway reform involved many personnel, benefit pattern complex. Railway itself and commercial, public welfare, natural monopoly phase of tangled industry characteristics. Reform crucial task is arduous, reform and there also unavoidable. But to the turn of the century, the reform has entered into the pilot "nets luck separation" key stage. The so-called "nets" refers to the national railway network infrastructure, have natural monopoly attributes; And "luck" refers to the railway passenger /, has the market competitive. Is interested in both the separation, and form a national railway network company and several passengers and freight company, in the it was toward the separation of reform efforts. Unfortunately, in March 2003 after taking railways minister liu zhijun, "nets luck separation" break down, no mention of railway reform aside, between the more into the fusion. Railway system is some "the separation", "cancel branches of the surface movement, but never touch the monopoly fundamental, failed to cause railway system of investment, operation and supervision system transformation separation. For eight years, China has experienced two large-scale government reform, and the body in the super-ministries reform from outside, become the only unrealized separating ministries. The reform has been missed opportunity. In the "strong" under Mr Liu zhijun, the most tension between the government and the monopoly power one model development, make China's railway operation and development came distortion. On the one hand is talk about "leapfrog development," the minister liu zhijun lead high iron "great leap forward", on the other hand is not relieve tension rail capacity for many years; On the one hand is high iron development strategy to project planning from operation, by a few people grasp the decision-making power, lack of monitoring the lack of balance, on the other hand, was the whole national railway development strategy "YiYanTang", the system inside and outside experts were forced to know the different opinions of sound. To do so, its short-term result namely a surprised the anger: according to the audit report, mor to the end of 2009 total debt has reached 1.3 trillion yuan, a year just for debt servicing, will be 73.3 billion yuan. In addition, the high iron construction work rob the serious problem, quality control is not in place, also let many experts worry. More important is the consequences of serious corruption. High iron trillions of dollars involved in, and the overall operation very transparent, exceed the budget is common but rarely get investigated. Mor a few master a huge amount of money, lead to a major corruption cases. The liu after the occurrence of the case for a matter, known as the "liu zhijun left and right," said the transportation director, deputy chief engineer mor zhang shuguang also was suspended for review. Liu zhijun case occurred, the lesson by heavy. When this, general and specific anti-corruption when railway system comprehensive reform in synchronization. Through the reform to reposition the China railway construction strategy, truly established "JianLu for the people" goal. No matter from which sense, reform has dragged no drag. Ll reform, both operating system reform, including investment and financing system reform, and separation reform as the first step. For many years, although reform stagnation, but did not stop related discussion. The reform of the scheme proposed railway are market orientation, and the specific operation scheme differences are various. Various solutions can be pilot, competition, also can be in case of each different regional coexist, the key is to weigh the pros and cons, ZeShanErCong. But, the principle of the reform and opening up and should be, the government should not to directly used as operators, investment and financing the main body, must pain determined to achieve separation, and to let go of market access and regulatory monopoly enterprises as the core,NFL hats established a fair market competition rules. After the reform, the duty of the government to focus on for supervision and monopoly enterprises, the maintenance of market order, to ensure the universal service and railway safety operation. Face the railway supply bottlenecks, then, when the reform in the premise of open road walk. In recent years, the Chinese government is expensive to build high iron, but travel difficult, difficult year carry still; At the same time, cattle popular, corruption, the bushes. Practice has proved that any plan of monopoly by field, can appear supply shortages; And when to let go of the market, supply the problem is solved. The railway to change their positions, with the reform promoting development, in order to promote the development and opening, to all kinds of capital investment and operation open railway, let want to investment funds are made of railway, and dare to cast railway. Railway reform is supposed to deep water area, and now have much in debt, and rev. Reform and comprehensive reform is inevitable difficult. However, not only is more price reform more terrible consequences, reform has already become the only choice.

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2012年2月28日星期二

Thin body in disguised form prices

Recently in thin body way to drink price in disguised form, cause a hot debate. This is the foreign market commonly used means, after Coca-Cola and multinational companies to middle-earth, later will spread to the supermarket on each kind of goods, are you ready? Thin body because it works in cronyisma nd. The average consumer of the perceived to reduce weight below the sensitivity of the price, and manufacturers in the packaging of a head fake used when, say, a bottled drinks, a recession to the bottle, thin body, this sag area more and more deep, on the shelf to look not to come out and not thin body what is different from before, actually have less several ml. Also,baseball hats have you noticed that potato chips with the bulging packaging, inside input all is gas, can really to the entrance of the component is few. ?The production manufacturers have their anguish, rising prices of raw materials, labor, transportation, warehousing all the pressure intensified cost, of doing business, not lose money selling of truth? These production cost sooner or later, after retailers passed on to the consumer. The supermarket as the intermediate link, very care about customers purchasing power and mentality, during the recession, the unemployment rate is high, the hand strapped, consumers see commodity prices, some may not buy is not bought, if the price is the same, the purchase of the inertia of performance hit smaller retailers. There is research, each round of the thin body movement and the cycle of economic recession relevant. ?In fact, consumers not only pay rising drink prices, while the burden the more leptin product packaging costs. A bottle of the original 3.80 yuan 600 milliliter drink, now only 500 ml. The mark-up is equal to seventeen percent, with each unit is the proportion of the packaging cost is higher than before. According to the theory of supply and demand of economics, if prices lead to weak demand, not rigid demand for commodities, so price will find new balance. Thin body in disguised form prices generally makes the people don't think has accepted the high prices,NFL Jerseys gave up could use demand to influence the game of leverage prices, consumers became a double victim. ?I abrupt fantasy, the seller's thin body art if so easy pass words, so I took the same wage, if we can do least seventeen percent of work? I this spontaneous salary inflation eventually damages to the interests of the who?

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Don't put India's GDP growth of China seriously

The international monetary fund (IMF) data showed that in 2010, India's GDP growth reached 10.4%, China's GDP growth 10.3% more than 0.1%. To this, India some media can't help reported, this is by China since the 1980 s after the reform, India economic growth for the first time more than China. In addition, according to officials of the two countries economic data to predict, China in "1025" (2011-2015) during the period of GDP growth will reach 7%, India will reach 9%. In "1025" during China's GDP growth 7% of arrangement, let India was overjoyed, is also suits them. Indian securities company iifl President think, if only 7% of China's GDP growth, as long as India over the next few years continue to keep the 8.5% to 9% annual growth rate in India will be in 10 years catch China. Reading the Indian officials of words,baseball hats let us feel, the Indian finally has a good chance to catch China. If the face and benefit from two aspects are not reasonable to explain to India's GDP growth of obsession. Maybe, in some people's eyes, India, their countries also are in China and endure a GDP of life and death in racing, if China before entering India developed status, India's prosperity road will be in relation to China. But, error, one-sided draw lessons from history than not draw lessons from history and terrible, Indian if really copy before the mid-twentieth century history of the great powers of competition to idea and the competition between China, ten to one let himself go wrong. Observers note that, 1962 years after the war and India, indians have been suffering from fear China disease, especially China's fast developing economy, become the second largest economy after the United States, therefore, the Indian people always feel living in China giant side sleep not pragmatic, think this is the great challenge in India. Relations between the two countries in the fierce competition of the relationship, India policy makers would like to believe, fast economic growth and democratic system for India will provide long-term competitive advantage. So, "India is China's" the capital of??? What??? Analysts think: one is the population. Now, the Indian people are held to breath, trying to more than China. Even if economic miss, spelling's birth rate will be in more than the total population of China. In their view, the growth of the population will bring India into the working age population proportion of the total population of the larger population bonus period, thus for economic development created favourable conditions of the population. The second is system. Indeed, according to western standards to measure, India's political system is democracy. The significant features two: one is the legacy of colonial times, on the other hand with a profound traditional culture and religion India color. The decision to India's democratic particularity. Specifically, the political system is the religious and political system of the caste. Since India for national independence movement period began, and its complex religious problems will influence the ever-present in the future the formation and development of the political system. For the latter, although India previous governments, has been committed to the secularization of politics, but the strong religious color had been unable to change, "the Hindu communalist-oriented" and "islamic sect socialism" in the serious opposition, even sparked a series of major bloodshed, and the serious influence of contemporary Indian political development process, this is actually previous governments in economic growth and social justice to take "fair priority" between the policy is an important background. Looking back on the past, India's economic scale 500 years ago has accounted for 30% of the world, second only to China. And in India declared independence in 1947, the industry in the world within 10 strong strength, far exceeding the then Chinese. But, China after 60 years of development, especially the development of 30 years of reform and opening-up, the GDP is already 3 times of India. Therefore, in 10 years, India will have to catch China are torn up. However, some of the more rational person in India 10% of India's continued growth target are skeptical. Former Indian finance minister jose mourinho and cheddar rumsfeld says that, in discussion before catch China,buy sunglasses we first need to consider is that India's economy can achieve long-term growth rate of more than 9%. Besides, India to achieve such a growth depends on the global economic recovery situation, and not just India domestic consumption growth. His statement is not without reason. In fact, sometimes can only confuse the human eye data, how much more will or India's wishful thinking. Therefore, we don't have to India's GDP growth more than China seriously. In China and Germany, Japan's competition, not more than they are? In 2008, China more than Germany, this year China more than Japan, second only to the United States as the world's second largest economy. Indian dream waiting to India passed China, in order to prove their system is superior, but they don't want to see China's GDP growth has more than India's teacher. The next 10 years, or even a longer time, exactly China and India's GDP is what circumstance, it is only by a few years later to test and verify.

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